Health in Indonesia: vaccines, water, medical care and insurance

Check that your routine immunisations (MMR, DTP, polio, varicella, seasonal flu) are up to date before departure.

Hepatitis A vaccine is advised for all visitors because the virus spreads via food and water; a single dose gives protection for at least a year.

Typhoid oral vaccine (or injectable) is recommended for travellers who will eat street food or visit rural markets.

If you plan to spend time in remote areas, especially on islands such as Sulawesi, Nusa Tenggara or Papua, consider Japanese encephalitis and rabies vaccines; these are not required but reduce risk from mosquito bites and animal contact.

Tap water in Indonesia is not reliably treated; use bottled water sealed by the manufacturer or a certified portable filter.

Ice in drinks is often made from tap water; ask for drinks without ice or ensure the ice is from a sealed bag.

Eat cooked food served hot; avoid raw salads or uncooked vegetables unless you can peel them yourself.

Public hospitals provide low‑cost care but English‑speaking staff are limited; private clinics in major cities have English‑speaking doctors and better facilities.

Emergency services can be reached via 118 (police) or 119 (ambulance).

Travel insurance that covers hospitalisation, medical evacuation and COVID‑19 treatment is strongly recommended.