Region
Northern Ireland
Base in Belfast 2–3 nights, then one night on the Causeway Coast; a car unlocks the rest.
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Key facts · United Kingdom
- Currency
- Pound sterling (GBP, £)
- Language
- English
- Plugs
- G · 230 V
- Time zone
- GMT, BST from late March to late October
Rules in force · 8Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window…
- Europe ↗Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window, counted across all 29 Schengen states together — not per country; the Entry/Exit System now logs each crossing, so an overstay is detected automatically.
- Europe ↗On the first Schengen entry since EES began, non-EU travellers give four fingerprints and a face photo at the border instead of a passport stamp; there is nothing to apply for or pay in advance.
- Britain and Ireland ↗Neither the UK nor Ireland is part of Schengen: days spent here do not count towards the 90/180-day Schengen limit, and a Schengen visa does not admit you to either country.
- Britain and Ireland ↗The island of Ireland runs on two currencies: euro in the Republic, pound sterling in Northern Ireland and Great Britain. Carry a card that pays in both without fees.
- Britain and Ireland ↗Both islands drive on the left. Speed limits are in miles per hour in the UK (including Northern Ireland) and in kilometres per hour in the Republic of Ireland.
- United Kingdom ↗Most visitors who do not need a UK visa now need an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before travelling; this includes EU nationals. Irish citizens are exempt. Check the UK government site for your passport.
- United Kingdom ↗The UK is outside the EU and the Schengen area; a Schengen visa is not valid for the UK.
- United Kingdom ↗Driving is on the left; London has congestion and emissions charges for most vehicles, so do not drive in the city.
Northern Ireland is small: Belfast to the Giant's Causeway is about 1 h 30 by car, and Derry is 2 h from Belfast by train. Belfast covers the city sights on foot; the coast, the glens and Fermanagh need a car or a tour. Two bases — Belfast and the Causeway Coast — cover most first trips.
Where to sleep
Sleep base
- BelfastCity guide
Titanic Quarter, murals, pubs; walkable centre, two airports.
Best May–Sep
JFMAMJJASOND - Causeway Coast (Portrush, Bushmills, Ballycastle)Guide: planned
One or two nights for the Causeway, Carrick-a-Rede and the glens.
Page planned: listed so the region plan is complete.
Day trip
- Derry / LondonderryCity guide
Walled city; 2 h by train from Belfast, or a night en route to Donegal.
Best May–Sep
JFMAMJJASOND
Plan the nights
How to split the nights, day-trips and what to do with your bags
Open Plan the nightsClose Plan the nights3 partsNights · Day-trips · Bags
Night sequences
- 3 nights
- Belfast 2 + Causeway Coast 1 (car or tour)
- 5 nights
- Belfast 3 + Causeway Coast 1 + Derry 1
- 7 nights
- Belfast 3 + Causeway Coast 2 + Fermanagh or the Mournes 2
- Belfast, the Causeway Coast and Derry in two days is mostly driving. Drop one.
- Many rural sights sit miles from the nearest bus stop; without a car, book a tour or skip them.
- Cross-border one-way car rentals (Belfast to Dublin) carry stiff drop-off charges.
Day-trips door to door
| To | From | Door-to-door p50 | Last return | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Giant's Causeway and Carrick-a-Rede | Belfast | 90 min | check | Car or organised tour; public buses along the coast are slow and infrequent. |
| Derry / Londonderry | Belfast | 130 min | check | Train from Belfast Grand Central; the walls and Bogside murals fit a long day. |
| Mourne Mountains and Newcastle | Belfast | 60 min | check | Car needed for the high roads; buses reach Newcastle only. |
Bags between cities
No luggage forwarding network; travel with your bags or leave them at your Belfast hotel between bases.
When to go
Months and weather
Open When to goClose When to go2 partsSeasons · Climate
Seasons at a glance
Pick a month to see where to go.
Show all 12 months, country by countryHide the 12-month table
| Country | JJan | FFeb | MMar | AApr | MMay | JJun | JJul | AAug | SSep | OOct | NNov | DDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belfast | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | ok |
| Derry / Londonderry | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | ok |
| United Kingdom (country-wide) | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | go | go | ok | ok |
Computed from each country’s own data; hover a country name for the source. Advisory countries are left out.
Climate strip
| Zone | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Belfast and the east coastCounty Antrim and County Down coast | ||||||||||||
| The west (Fermanagh, Tyrone, Derry)Lough Erne and the Sperrins |
- Belfast and the east coast
- Driest and sunniest part of the region, about 850 mm rain a year; still pack a waterproof.
- The west (Fermanagh, Tyrone, Derry)
- Wettest part, around 2000 mm a year; expect wind and rain in any month.
May to September gives the longest days and the best odds of dry weather; the Causeway Coast is exposed to Atlantic wind year-round.
Getting in and passes
Arrival times and regional passes
Open Getting in and passesClose Getting in and passes2 partsGet in · Passes
Get in
| From | To | How | p50 | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BHD (George Best Belfast City) | Belfast city centre | Bus, or free shuttle to Sydenham rail station | ~15 min | Closest airport, mainly UK flights; 2 miles east of the centre. |
| BFS (Belfast International, Aldergrove) | Belfast city centre | Airport bus | ~40 min | Main airport for European flights; 20 miles west of the city. |
| DUB (Dublin Airport) | Belfast Grand Central | Hourly coach | ~2 h 20 | Best option for flights from the US and the Gulf; no border check on the road. |
| Dublin Connolly | Belfast Grand Central | Enterprise train | ~2 h 10 | About eight trains Monday to Saturday, five on Sunday; book ahead for cheaper fares. |
| Cairnryan (Scotland) | Belfast or Larne | Stena Line to Belfast ~2 h 15; P&O to Larne ~2 h | ~2 h crossing | Foot passengers should buy a through bus/train + ferry ticket; it is usually cheaper. |
| Liverpool (Birkenhead) | Belfast | Stena Line ferry | ~8 h | Daily overnight-style crossing; a cabin costs extra. |
Regional passes
iLink card (Translink)
checkUnlimited bus and train travel in set zones for a day, week or month; pays off only if you ride several times.
Enterprise train day return
checkOff-peak returns from Belfast to Derry were about £17–19 in 2021; check 2026 fares before committing.
Coach day tours from Belfast
buyThe practical way to see the Causeway Coast without a car; one day covers the main stops.
Eat and move on
Regional food and where to go next
Open Eat and move onClose Eat and move on2 partsFood · Go next
Regional food
| Dish | Where | Timing / trap |
|---|---|---|
| Ulster fry | Cafés across Belfast and every town | Served through the morning; portions are large, so skip lunch. |
| Seafood chowder and fish | Causeway Coast: Portrush, Ballycastle | Lunch is cheaper than dinner; book coastal tables on summer weekends. |
| Beef and lamb from local farms | Country pubs in Down, Tyrone and Fermanagh | Sunday carvery is the value meal; arrive before 13:00.Sunday carvery is the value meal; arrive before 1:00 PM. |
| Bread soda and potato bread | Breakfast plates everywhere | Often part of the fry; ask if you want it without meat. |
Go next
County Antrim
plannedCauseway Coast and the glens, 1–2 h from Belfast
The Giant's Causeway and Carrick-a-Rede sit here.
County Down
planned30–60 min from Belfast
Mourne Mountains, Strangford Lough and the coast.
County Londonderry
plannedTrain ~2 h from Belfast
Derry's walls and the north coast.
County Fermanagh
planned~2 h by car from Belfast
Lough Erne and the Marble Arch Caves; car needed.
County Armagh
planned~1 h by car from Belfast
Orchards and the ecclesiastical capital.
County Tyrone
planned~1 h 30 by car from Belfast
Ulster American Folk Park near Omagh.
Dublin
plannedEnterprise train ~2 h 10, or coach ~2 h 20
Planned. Easy add-on south of the border.
Glasgow
Ferry from Cairnryan plus coach, or fly
The ferry route via Stranraer links to Scotland.
Planning aids
Built from this guide's own data
Open Planning aidsClose Planning aids2 partsIn numbers · Going in…
Region in numbers
- Where to sleep
- 2 bases
- Day trips
- 3, 1 h to 2 h 10
- Nights suggested
- 3–7 nights
- Ways in
- 6 listed
- Best months
- No month is best in every zone
Going in…
Pick a month for the weather in each zone of the region, plus the country-wide rating and holidays.
Pick a month.
Deep dive
Photos, reading and every source
Open Deep diveClose Deep dive1 partSources
Sources
- officialDiscover Northern Ireland
- officialTranslink (buses and trains)
- officialMet Office
- officialUK government — visas and immigration
- secondaryWikivoyage: Northern Ireland, revision 5340167 (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Ask about Northern Ireland
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