Region
Southern Maryland
Base in Solomons or Leonardtown for 2 nights and drive; without a car, skip the region.
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Key facts · United States
- Best months
- Apr–May, Sep–Oct
- Currency
- US dollar (USD, $)
- Language
- English
- Plugs
- A · B · 120 V
- Time zone
- Six zones: UTC−5 to UTC−10
Rules in force · 7Crossing between the US, Canada and Mexico by land needs …Cannabis is legal in Canada and in many US states, but ta…
- North America ↗Crossing between the US, Canada and Mexico by land needs your passport even on a day trip; rental cars need the company's written permission to cross, and most US and Canadian rental insurance stops at the Mexican border.
- North America ↗Cannabis is legal in Canada and in many US states, but taking any amount across the US, Canadian or Mexican border is a federal crime — including edibles and vapes.
- North America ↗The busiest US and Canadian national parks need timed-entry, campsite or lodge reservations in summer; release dates are months ahead.
- United States ↗Check whether you need an ESTA (Visa Waiver Program) or a visa on the official CBP and State Department sites; apply only through esta.cbp.dhs.gov, not third-party sites, and allow time before you book.
- United States ↗Several popular national parks use timed-entry or vehicle reservations in peak season; check each park's page on nps.gov and book on recreation.gov before fixing your dates.
- United States ↗Medical care is very expensive for visitors; buy travel insurance with high medical cover before you fly.
- United States ↗Tipping is expected: about 15–20% at sit-down restaurants and bars, and a tip for taxis, hotel staff and guides.
Southern Maryland is Calvert, Charles and St. Mary's counties plus the southern edges of Prince George's and Anne Arundel: a low, sandy peninsula between the Patuxent and the Potomac, ending at the Chesapeake Bay. It is a driving region. There is no passenger rail, buses are commuter-oriented, and the sights are 20–60 minutes apart by road. Sleep in one place — Solomons for the marine museum and Calvert Cliffs, Leonardtown or Lexington Park for St. Mary's City and Point Lookout — and day-trip the rest.
Where to sleep
Sleep base
- SolomonsCity guide
Boardwalk, Calvert Marine Museum, short drive to Calvert Cliffs; best single base for the north half.
Best Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND - LeonardtownCity guide
St. Mary's County town with wineries and restaurants; 20–30 min to St. Mary's City and Point Lookout.
Best Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND - Lexington ParkCity guide
Most beds and services in St. Mary's County; naval air station traffic sets weekday room demand.
Best Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND
Day trip
- St. Mary's CityCity guide
Half day to a full day: archaeology site, reconstructed statehouse and chapel, museum.
Best Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND - Point LookoutCity guide
Southern tip of Maryland; state park, Civil War history and museum.
Best May–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND - Chesapeake BeachCity guide
Bay-side town with a net-protected swimming beach; northern edge of the region.
Best May–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND - Cobb IslandCity guide
Small Potomac-side community; check road access and seasonal services.
Best Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND - Prince FrederickCity guide
Calvert County seat; Battle Creek Cypress Swamp is nearby.
Best Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND - La PlataCity guide
Thomas Stone National Historic Site and the village of Port Tobacco.
Best Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND - WaldorfCity guide
Charles County shopping and lodging strip on the Route 301 corridor.
Best Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND
Plan the nights
How to split the nights, day-trips and what to do with your bags
Open Plan the nightsClose Plan the nights3 partsNights · Day-trips · Bags
Night sequences
- 2 nights
- Solomons 2: Calvert Cliffs and Flag Ponds one day, St. Mary's City the other
- 3 nights
- Solomons 1 + Leonardtown or Lexington Park 2, adding Point Lookout
- 4 nights
- Solomons 2 + St. Mary's County 2, with Chesapeake Beach on the way in or out
- Solomons + St. Mary's City + Point Lookout + Calvert Cliffs in one day is four hours of driving with no time on the ground.
- Summer humidity is high and mosquitoes, ticks and chiggers are active; poison ivy lines most forest edges.
- Copperheads occur in the region; watch footing off-trail.
- Sea nettles (jellyfish) make open-water swimming unpleasant in warm months.
Day-trips door to door
| To | From | Door-to-door p50 | Last return | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| St. Mary's City | Leonardtown | 25 min | unknown | Site and museum hours vary by season; check before driving. |
| Point Lookout | Lexington Park | 25 min | unknown | Park day-use hours change seasonally; the last stretch is a two-lane road. |
| Calvert Cliffs State Park | Solomons | 25 min | unknown | Reaching the cliffs means a walk from the parking area; bring water. |
| Chesapeake Beach | Solomons | 45 min | unknown | Swimming is realistic in net-protected areas, mostly late spring to early summer. |
Bags between cities
No passenger rail serves the region, so luggage moves by car; if you split bases between Solomons and St. Mary's County, pack the car rather than plan a transfer service.
When to go
Months and weather
Open When to goClose When to go2 partsSeasons · Climate
Seasons at a glance
Pick a month to see where to go.
Show all 12 months, country by countryHide the 12-month table
| Country | JJan | FFeb | MMar | AApr | MMay | JJun | JJul | AAug | SSep | OOct | NNov | DDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Solomons | × | × | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| Leonardtown | ok | ok | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| Lexington Park | ok | ok | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| St. Mary's City | × | × | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| Point Lookout | ok | ok | ok | ok | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| Chesapeake Beach | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | go | ok | ok |
| Cobb Island | ok | ok | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| Prince Frederick | ok | ok | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| La Plata | × | × | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| Waldorf | × | × | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | × |
| United States (country-wide) | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | go | go | ok | ok |
Computed from each country’s own data; hover a country name for the source. Advisory countries are left out.
Climate strip
| Zone | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tidewater peninsulaCalvert, Charles and St. Mary's counties | cold | cold | ok | best | best | ok | hot | hot | best | best | ok | cold |
- Tidewater peninsula
- Humid summers with 30 °C (86 °F)+ days; spring and autumn are the comfortable windows. Hurricanes and tropical storms can reach the bay Aug–Oct.Humid summers with 86 °F (30 °C)+ days; spring and autumn are the comfortable windows. Hurricanes and tropical storms can reach the bay Aug–Oct.
Fossil hunting and beach walking work best at low tide; check a tide table for the day you plan to go.
Getting in and passes
Arrival times and regional passes
Open Getting in and passesClose Getting in and passes1 partGet in
Get in
| From | To | How | p50 | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington, DC | Solomons / Leonardtown | Drive Route 4 (Calvert) or Route 5 (Charles, St. Mary's) | ~1 h 15 to Solomons, ~1 h 45 to Leonardtown | From the south use Route 301; from the north, I-95 to the Beltway (I-495) and take the Route 4 or Route 5 exit. |
| Washington Reagan National (DCA) | Solomons / Lexington Park | Drive, or a regional airport shuttle | ~1 h 30 to Solomons, ~2 h to Lexington Park | Closest of the three airports; a private shuttle such as Southern Maryland Express runs to the region — check current schedules and fares. |
| Dulles (IAD) | Solomons / Lexington Park | Drive | ~2 h to Solomons, ~2 h 30 to Lexington Park | Allow extra time for the Beltway at rush hour. |
| Baltimore-Washington (BWI) | Solomons / Lexington Park | Drive | ~1 h 45 to Solomons, ~2 h 15 to Lexington Park | Useful for open-jaw tickets; no rail link onward. |
| Washington, DC | Southern Maryland | Commuter bus (Maryland Transit Administration) | check | Runs toward DC on a commuter pattern, not between the region's sights; check current routes. |
Eat and move on
Regional food and where to go next
Open Eat and move onClose Eat and move on2 partsFood · Go next
Regional food
| Dish | Where | Timing / trap |
|---|---|---|
| Steamed blue crabs | Docks and crab houses across Calvert and St. Mary's counties | Crabbing from a pier needs only string, bait and a long-handled net; handle crabs by the rear swimming legs. |
| Southern Maryland stuffed ham | St. Mary's County, church and community events | Cured ham stuffed with spiced greens; sold by the slice at fundraisers. |
| Oysters | Solomons and Leonardtown restaurants | The bay oyster population crashed in the 1980s and has not recovered, so local oysters are scarce — ask where they are from. |
| Rockfish (striped bass) and fried soft-shell crab | Waterfront restaurants | Rockfish is the Maryland name for striped bass. |
| Pulled-pork barbecue | Roadside stands and smokehouses | Smoked and basted with an oil-and-vinegar sauce, closer to North Carolina style than to Kansas City. |
| Amish cider and fudge | Amish markets in Mechanicsville (St. Mary's County) and Upper Marlboro | Cider is seasonal in autumn; church events sell sweet pressed cider, not hard cider. |
Go next
Maryland
plannedDrive back up Route 4 or Route 5
Annapolis and Baltimore are the natural next stops.
Washington, D.C.
Drive ~1 h 15 from Solomons
Free museums and monuments; the easiest city add-on.
Mid-Atlantic
Drive north on I-95
Region page for planning the wider corridor.
United States itineraries
plannedPlan
Slot Southern Maryland into a longer East Coast route.
Planning aids
Built from this guide's own data
Open Planning aidsClose Planning aids2 partsIn numbers · Going in…
Region in numbers
- Where to sleep
- 3 bases
- Day trips
- 4, 25 min to 45 min
- Nights suggested
- 2–4 nights
- Ways in
- 5 listed
- Best months
- Apr, May, Sep, Oct
Going in…
Pick a month for the weather in each zone of the region, plus the country-wide rating and holidays.
Pick a month.
Deep dive
Photos, reading and every source
Open Deep diveClose Deep dive1 partSources
Ask about Southern Maryland
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