Is Mauritania safe to visit? Advice, scams and health

Travel in Mauritania is generally safe in Nouakchott, Atar and other tourist hubs if you use reputable transport and avoid night journeys on unpaved roads. Remote desert regions and border areas have higher security risks and should be visited only with a local guide and up‑to‑date travel advisory.

1. Check the latest government travel advisory for Mauritania before booking (US, UK, Canada, Australia, NZ, Ireland).

2. Secure an e‑visa online; keep a digital copy and a printed copy.

3. Book accommodation in Nouakchott, Atar or other main towns through reputable platforms.

4. Arrange a licensed guide/driver for trips beyond the capital; verify licence and insurance.

5. Use only official taxi services or pre‑booked transfers; confirm price before starting.

6. Carry small amounts of cash; avoid large sums and keep money in a money belt.

7. Stay in well‑lit areas after dark; avoid walking alone in isolated neighborhoods.

8. Keep copies of passport and emergency contacts; register with your embassy if possible.

Health: Bring a basic medical kit, include water‑purification tablets, and consider travel insurance covering medical evacuation.

Scams: Be wary of unsolicited offers for desert tours, especially if price seems unusually low; verify through official tourism offices.

Roads: Many routes are unpaved; a 4×4 vehicle is recommended for desert travel, and fuel stations can be far apart.

Cultural respect: Dress modestly, especially in rural areas, and ask permission before photographing people.