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Nepal

Health in Nepal: vaccines, water, medical care and insurance

Get routine shots, add hepatitis A, typhoid and consider rabies if trekking; drink boiled or bottled water, and buy travel insurance covering medical evacuation. This covers most visitors, but check your home country's travel health advice for updates before booking.

Updated Sep 20261 min read
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Key facts

Routine vaccinescheck
MMR, DTaP, polio, varicella, flu
Hepatitis Acheck
Recommended for all travellers
Typhoidcheck
Oral or injectable, recommended for most visitors
Rabiescheck
Consider for trekkers and wildlife exposure
COVID‑19check
Up‑to‑date vaccination advised
Tap water safetycheck
Boil or filter; bottled water is safest
Travel insurancecheck
Strongly recommended; include medical evacuation

Vaccination recommendations

All visitors should be up‑to‑date on routine vaccines (MMR, DTaP, polio, varicella, seasonal flu). Hepatitis A is recommended for everyone because the virus is endemic and can be spread via food and water. Typhoid vaccination (oral or injectable) is advised for most travellers, especially those eating street food or staying in rural areas. Rabies pre‑exposure vaccination is worth considering for trekkers, wildlife volunteers or anyone likely to have contact with stray animals.

  • Hepatitis A — All travellers — 2‑dose series, 6 months apart
  • Typhoid (oral) — Most travellers — Schedule varies by product; check with your clinic
  • Typhoid (injectable) — All travellers — Single dose, booster every 2 years
  • Rabies — Trekkers, animal contact — Pre‑exposure schedule varies; consult a travel health clinic

Questions people ask

Should I get a COVID‑19 booster before traveling?

Stay up‑to‑date with the recommended COVID‑19 vaccine series for your country; check current guidance for international travel.

Verify with the official source

Draft, not field-verified

Rules, fees, schedules and prices change. Verify with the official source (the government, embassy, operator or venue) before you book or travel.

Deep dive

Every source; changeable facts are marked check

Sources

Ask about Nepal

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