Region
Oltenia
Base in Craiova or Târgu Jiu for 3 nights; treat the Danube and the Olt valley as day-trips, not hotel moves.
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Key facts · Romania
- Best months
- Apr–Jun, Sep–Oct
- Currency
- Romanian leu (RON, lei)
- Language
- Romanian
- Plugs
- C · F · 230 V
- Time zone
- EET, UTC+2
Rules in force · 8Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window…Mine-suspected land still exists in Bosnia and Herzegovin…
- Europe ↗Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window, counted across all 29 Schengen states together — not per country; the Entry/Exit System now logs each crossing, so an overstay is detected automatically.
- Europe ↗On the first Schengen entry since EES began, non-EU travellers give four fingerprints and a face photo at the border instead of a passport stamp; there is nothing to apply for or pay in advance.
- Balkans ↗Mine-suspected land still exists in Bosnia and Herzegovina and in pockets of Croatia's former front line: outside towns keep to tarmac and waymarked paths, and treat red triangle signs and taped-off fields as absolute.
- Balkans ↗Serbia refuses onward entry to travellers who reached Kosovo from a third country and then try to cross straight into Serbia; route Kosovo–Serbia legs through North Macedonia or Montenegro, or start the loop in Serbia.
- Balkans ↗Hire cars need written permission from the rental company and valid insurance for every country on the line; Kosovo sells its own border insurance and some contracts exclude Albania, Kosovo or Bosnia outright.
- Romania ↗Romania is in the EU and the Schengen area; the EU Entry/Exit System applies to non-EU visitors. Check the official EU and Romanian sources for your passport.
- Romania ↗Drivers need an electronic road vignette (rovinieta) on national roads; rental cars normally include it, but check.
- Romania ↗Brown bears live in the Carpathians and sometimes enter towns and roadsides: never feed or approach them, and follow local warnings.
Oltenia is Romania's southwest: five counties (Dolj, Gorj, Vâlcea, Olt, Mehedinți) between the Danube and the Olt. It is not a first-trip region — most visitors come for one thing (the Brâncuși ensemble at Târgu Jiu, the Danube gorge, a spa week at Călimănești) and pass through. Sleep in Craiova for the airport and city food, in Târgu Jiu for Brâncuși and the mountains; the Danube towns and the Olt valley resorts are day-trips or single nights.
Where to sleep
Sleep base
Day trip
Also here
- Drobeta-Turnu SeverinCity guide
Danube bank, Iron Gates boats, bridge to Serbia.
Best May–Sep
JFMAMJJASOND - CălimăneștiCity guide
Olt valley spa town; mineral springs and the Cozia monastery nearby.
Best May–Sep
JFMAMJJASOND - Râmnicu VâlceaCity guide
Olt county seat on the river; useful stop between Sibiu and Craiova.
Best May–Sep
JFMAMJJASOND - Băile GovoraCity guide
Small spa resort in Vâlcea county; quiet, mineral springs.
Best May–Oct
JFMAMJJASOND
Plan the nights
How to split the nights, day-trips and what to do with your bags
Open Plan the nightsClose Plan the nights3 partsNights · Day-trips · Bags
Night sequences
- 3 nights
- Craiova 2 + Târgu Jiu 1 (Brâncuși on the way north)
- 5 nights
- Craiova 2 + Drobeta-Turnu Severin 1 + Târgu Jiu 2
- 7 nights
- Craiova 2 + Calafat or Drobeta 1 + Târgu Jiu 2 + Călimănești 2
- Craiova + Târgu Jiu + Drobeta + Călimănești in 3 days is four half-days of driving on DN roads with trucks.
- Rânca and the Transalpina road are seasonal; the high section is normally closed from late October to late May — check before driving up.
- The Danube bank at Calafat and Drobeta is a working border area; keep documents with you.
Day-trips door to door
| To | From | Door-to-door p50 | Last return | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Târgu Jiu | Craiova | 130 min | unknown | Train or DN6 by car; the Brâncuși park is a 15-minute walk from the station. |
| Drobeta-Turnu Severin | Craiova | 110 min | unknown | Danube bank and Iron Gates boat departures; check sailing times the day before. |
| Horezu | Râmnicu Vâlcea | 70 min | unknown | Pottery workshops close mid-afternoon; go in the morning. |
| Călimănești | Râmnicu Vâlcea | 30 min | unknown | Spa baths and Cozia monastery; easy half-day. |
Bags between cities
No luggage-forwarding culture here; travel with your bag or leave it at the hotel desk in Craiova or Târgu Jiu.
When to go
Months and weather
Open When to goClose When to go2 partsSeasons · Climate
Seasons at a glance
Pick a month to see where to go.
Show all 12 months, country by countryHide the 12-month table
| Country | JJan | FFeb | MMar | AApr | MMay | JJun | JJul | AAug | SSep | OOct | NNov | DDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Craiova | × | × | ok | go | go | go | × | × | go | go | ok | ok |
| Târgu Jiu | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | ok |
| Horezu | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | ok | × | × |
| Calafat | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | ok |
| Drobeta-Turnu Severin | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | × |
| Călimănești | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | ok | × | × |
| Râmnicu Vâlcea | × | × | ok | ok | go | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | × |
| Băile Govora | × | × | × | ok | go | go | go | go | go | go | × | × |
| Romania (country-wide) | ok | ok | ok | go | go | go | ok | ok | go | go | ok | ok |
Computed from each country’s own data; hover a country name for the source. Advisory countries are left out.
Climate strip
| Zone | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Craiova plain and the DanubeDolj, Olt and Mehedinți lowlands | cold | cold | ok | best | best | ok | hot | hot | best | best | ok | cold |
| Gorj and Vâlcea hillsTârgu Jiu, Rânca, Călimănești, Horezu | cold | cold | ok | ok | best | best | ok | ok | best | best | ok | cold |
- Craiova plain and the Danube
- Continental: 35 °C (95 °F)+ July–August days, cold fog in December–January. Rain spreads through May–June.Continental: 95 °F (35 °C)+ July–August days, cold fog in December–January. Rain spreads through May–June.
- Gorj and Vâlcea hills
- Cooler than the plain; mountain roads and ski lifts depend on snow from December to March.
May–June and September–early October are the reliable windows. July–August is hot in the cities but the mountain resorts are at their busiest.
Getting in and passes
Arrival times and regional passes
Open Getting in and passesClose Getting in and passes2 partsGet in · Passes
Get in
| From | To | How | p50 | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CRA (Craiova International) | Craiova centre | Taxi or rideshare from the terminal | ~15 min | Wizz Air routes from several European cities; no domestic flights. Confirm the current route list before booking. |
| Bucharest | Craiova | Train (CFR) or car on the A1/DN6 | ~3 h by train, ~2 h 45 by car | Frequent trains; the A1 motorway now runs much of the way. |
| Timișoara | Drobeta-Turnu Severin / Craiova | Train or car via the Danube corridor | ~4 h to Drobeta | Scenic along the Danube; slower than the map suggests. |
| Sibiu | Râmnicu Vâlcea / Craiova | Car over the Olt valley (DN7) or train | ~2 h to Râmnicu Vâlcea | The Olt valley road is the main link between Transylvania and Oltenia. |
Regional passes
CFR train tickets
buyCheap and adequate for Craiova–Târgu Jiu and Bucharest–Craiova; buy at the station or online.
Rovinieta vignette
buyRequired for any car on national roads; a short-duration vignette is enough for a regional loop.
Rânca / Transalpina tolls
checkMountain road access and ski passes change by season; check locally.
Eat and move on
Regional food and where to go next
Open Eat and move onClose Eat and move on2 partsFood · Go next
Regional food
| Dish | Where | Timing / trap |
|---|---|---|
| Ciorbă de burtă and mici | Craiova: city centre grills | Lunch is the main meal; kitchens slow down after 21:00.Lunch is the main meal; kitchens slow down after 9:00 PM. |
| Grilled Danube fish (crap, știucă) | Drobeta-Turnu Severin, Calafat | Ask the price per kilo before ordering; riverside places vary widely. |
| Oltenian polenta with cheese and cream | Village guesthouses in Gorj and Vâlcea | Usually part of a fixed menu; say if you want it without pork. |
| Horezu pottery-cooked stews and plum brandy (țuică) | Horezu and Râmnicu Vâlcea | Țuică is strong; small glasses, and never before driving. |
Go next
Transylvania
Car or train over the Olt valley via Sibiu, ~3 h
The natural next region north.
Bucharest area
Train or A1 motorway, ~3 h
Where most trips start and end.
Timișoara
Train or car along the Danube, ~4–5 h
Gateway to Serbia and Hungary.
Northern Dobruja
Via Bucharest then east, long day
Only with a second week.
Planning aids
Built from this guide's own data
Open Planning aidsClose Planning aids2 partsIn numbers · Going in…
Region in numbers
- Where to sleep
- 2 bases
- Day trips
- 4, 30 min to 2 h 10
- Nights suggested
- 3–7 nights
- Ways in
- 4 listed
- Best months
- May, Sep, Oct (all zones)
Going in…
Pick a month for the weather in each zone of the region, plus the country-wide rating and holidays.
Pick a month.
Deep dive
Photos, reading and every source
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