Health in Romania: vaccines, water, medical care and insurance

Romania does not require any vaccines for entry. Ensure standard childhood immunisations (MMR, DTP, polio) are current. Hepatitis A vaccination is advised for most travellers, especially those who may eat street food or drink tap water outside major cities.

Typhoid vaccine may be considered after discussing your itinerary with a travel-health professional, particularly if you plan extended stays in rural areas, farm stays, or will be in close contact with local food preparation.

Municipal tap water in Bucharest, Cluj‑Napoca, Brașov and other major towns is generally safe to drink, but quality can vary; in remote villages or mountain cabins, use boiled or filtered water.

Food hygiene standards are comparable to other EU countries; avoid raw milk products from unverified sources.

Public hospitals provide emergency care; EU citizens may be covered under reciprocal arrangements, but non‑EU travellers are billed. Private clinics in cities offer English‑speaking staff and faster service, with costs varying by clinic.

Travel insurance that covers medical treatment, prescription medication and emergency evacuation is strongly recommended, as private care can be expensive and repatriation costs are high.