Region
Southern Desert
Base in Aqaba or Wadi Rum; Petra is a separate stop, not a day-trip from the coast.
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Key facts · Jordan
- Best months
- Oct–Apr
- Currency
- Jordanian dinar (JOD, JD)
- Language
- Arabic
- Plugs
- C · D · F · G · J · 230 V
- Time zone
- UTC+3 all year
Rules in force · 4
- Jordan ↗Get the visa or the Jordan Pass only on official channels; lookalike sites charge extra.
- Jordan ↗Yellow taxis must use the meter; if the driver refuses, use a ride-hailing app instead.
- Jordan ↗In Ramadan, eating, drinking or smoking in public in daylight is not accepted; hotels and tourist restaurants serve.
- Jordan ↗Do not pack a drone: import without a prior permit is refused and the drone is held at the border.
The Southern Desert is Jordan's far south: the Red Sea coast at Aqaba, the sandstone of Wadi Rum, and the desert road that links them to Petra. It is not one place. Sleep in Aqaba for sea and winter sun, in Wadi Rum for a camp night, and treat Petra as its own stop with its own nights. Driving between them is straightforward; buses are few and slow.
Where to sleep
Sleep base
- AqabaCity guide
Red Sea diving, winter sun, airport and border crossings.
Best Mar–May, Oct–Nov
JFMAMJJASOND
Day trip
Plan the nights
How to split the nights, day-trips and what to do with your bags
Open Plan the nightsClose Plan the nights3 partsNights · Day-trips · Bags
Night sequences
- 3 nights
- Aqaba 2 + Wadi Rum 1
- 5 nights
- Petra 2 + Wadi Rum 1 + Aqaba 2
- Petra as a day-trip from Aqaba is a long day with little time on site.
- Summer desert heat is dangerous; do not hike Wadi Rum midday in July or August.
- Border crossings to Israel at Aqaba and to Saudi Arabia south of Aqaba have their own rules and hours — check before you travel.
Day-trips door to door
| To | From | Door-to-door p50 | Last return | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wadi Rum | Aqaba | 75 min | unknown | About 70 km (43 mi) north; a car or taxi is the practical option. Check return times with your camp.About 43 mi (70 km) north; a car or taxi is the practical option. Check return times with your camp. |
| Petra | Aqaba | 130 min | unknown | About 130 km (81 mi); too far for a comfortable day-trip with a full Petra visit. Sleep in Wadi Musa instead.About 81 mi (130 km); too far for a comfortable day-trip with a full Petra visit. Sleep in Wadi Musa instead. |
| Aqaba | Wadi Rum | 75 min | unknown | Desert camps run their own transfers; confirm the pickup point on the highway. |
Bags between cities
Luggage storage is common at Aqaba hotels and Wadi Rum camps; carry a small bag into the desert and leave the rest in Aqaba.
When to go
Months and weather
Open When to goClose When to go2 partsSeasons · Climate
Seasons at a glance
Pick a month to see where to go.
Show all 12 months, country by countryHide the 12-month table
| Country | JJan | FFeb | MMar | AApr | MMay | JJun | JJul | AAug | SSep | OOct | NNov | DDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aqaba | ok | ok | go | go | go | × | × | × | ok | go | go | ok |
| Wadi Rum | × | × | go | go | go | ok | × | × | go | go | go | × |
| Petra | ok | ok | go | go | go | ok | × | × | ok | go | go | ok |
| Jordan (country-wide) | ok | ok | go | go | go | ok | ok | ok | go | go | go | ok |
Computed from each country’s own data; hover a country name for the source. Advisory countries are left out.
Climate strip
| Zone | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aqaba and the coastRed Sea coast | best | best | best | ok | hot | hot | hot | hot | hot | best | best | best |
| Wadi Rum and the desert interiorInland plateaus | cool | cool | ok | best | best | hot | hot | hot | best | best | ok | cool |
- Aqaba and the coast
- Winter is mild and good for diving; summer is very hot and humid. Sea temperatures stay swimmable most of the year.
- Wadi Rum and the desert interior
- Desert nights are cold from November to March; summer days exceed 40 °C (104 °F). Spring and autumn are the best window.Desert nights are cold from November to March; summer days exceed 104 °F (40 °C). Spring and autumn are the best window.
Spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November) suit both coast and desert. Winter is good for Aqaba but cold at night in Wadi Rum.
Getting in and passes
Arrival times and regional passes
Open Getting in and passesClose Getting in and passes2 partsGet in · Passes
Get in
| From | To | How | p50 | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| King Hussein International Airport (AQJ), Aqaba | Aqaba city | Taxi or hotel transfer | ~15–20 min | About 9 km (5.6 mi) north of Aqaba. Flights are limited; many travellers arrive via Amman or overland.About 5.6 mi (9 km) north of Aqaba. Flights are limited; many travellers arrive via Amman or overland. |
| Amman | Aqaba | Desert Highway (Route 15) by car or JETT bus | ~3 h 30 by car | The Desert Highway is the fast route; the King's Highway is slower and more scenic. |
| Petra (Wadi Musa) | Wadi Rum / Aqaba | Car, taxi or tour transfer | ~1 h 30 to Wadi Rum, ~2 h to Aqaba | Public buses are infrequent; most travellers use a car, taxi or arranged transfer. |
| Eilat, Israel (Ramon Airport, ETM) | Aqaba | Wadi Araba border crossing, then taxi | ~30–60 min after the border | Check current border hours and visa rules before you rely on this route. |
Regional passes
Jordan Pass
buyWorth it if you visit Petra and Wadi Rum; it covers the Petra entry fee and the visa fee when bought before arrival. Check current prices and rules.
JETT bus
checkRuns Amman–Aqaba and some Petra services; schedules change, so book ahead and confirm times.
Eat and move on
Regional food and where to go next
Open Eat and move onClose Eat and move on2 partsFood · Go next
Regional food
| Dish | Where | Timing / trap |
|---|---|---|
| Fresh Red Sea fish and seafood | Aqaba | Grilled fish is common along the coast; prices vary by season and catch. |
| Mansaf (lamb in yogurt sauce) | Aqaba and Wadi Musa | Jordan's national dish; usually shared and eaten by hand. |
| Zarb (desert barbecue) | Wadi Rum camps | Meat and vegetables cooked in an underground oven; often part of the camp dinner. |
| Mezze and falafel | Aqaba and Wadi Musa | Cheap, filling and widely available; good for lunch before a desert or Petra day. |
Go next
Petra
~2 h by car from Aqaba, ~1 h 30 from Wadi Rum
Two days is the right pace; sleep in Wadi Musa.
Wadi Rum
~1 h 15 from Aqaba
One or two nights in a desert camp.
Aqaba
~1 h 15 from Wadi Rum
Red Sea diving and winter sun.
Amman
~3 h 30 by car on the Desert Highway
Gateway to the north and the airport.
Tala Bay
planned~20 min south of Aqaba
Resort strip on the Red Sea.
Planning aids
Built from this guide's own data
Open Planning aidsClose Planning aids2 partsIn numbers · Going in…
Region in numbers
- Where to sleep
- 2 bases
- Day trips
- 3, 1 h 15 to 2 h 10
- Nights suggested
- 3–5 nights
- Ways in
- 4 listed
- Best months
- Oct (all zones)
Going in…
Pick a month for the weather in each zone of the region, plus the country-wide rating and holidays.
Pick a month.
Deep dive
Photos, reading and every source
Open Deep diveClose Deep dive1 partSources
Sources
Ask about Southern Desert
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