When to go · Tanzania
Tanzania in December
Mixed month. Green and showery; herds return to the south; Christmas rates on Zanzibar.
Key facts
- Verdict
- Mixed
- Crowds
- High
- Tanzania
- Prices
- High
- Tanzania
Verdict
Green and showery; herds return to the south; Christmas rates on Zanzibar.
Is another month better than December?
December is rated mixed. These months rate higher:
- JanuaryGreatHerds gather on the southern Serengeti plains around Ndutu; calving starts late in the month.
- JuneGreatDry season starts; Grumeti River crossings in the Western Corridor (variable).
- JulyGreatHerds reach the northern Serengeti; first Mara River crossings around Kogatende; Kilimanjaro busy.
- AugustGreatPeak Mara River crossings and peak prices; book 6–12 months ahead.
Weather in December
- Northern circuit · Arusha, Tarangire, Ngorongoro, Serengetifine
Short rains Nov–Dec are light; long rains Apr–May close some camps. Migration position changes month to month.
- Kilimanjaro · Moshi, Marangu, the mountainfine
Summit nights below −10 °C (14 °F) all year; best climbing Jan–Mar and Jun–Oct.Summit nights below 14 °F (−10 °C) all year; best climbing Jan–Mar and Jun–Oct.
- Zanzibar and the coast · Stone Town, Nungwi, Paje, Dar es Salaam, Pembafine
Humid; the masika rains Apr–May are heavy and several resorts close.
- Southern parks · Nyerere (Selous), Ruaha, Mikumirainy
One long wet season Nov–Apr; many camps open only June–October.
- Western lakes · Mahale, Gombe, Katavi, Lake Tanganyikarainy
Chimp trekking is easiest in the dry season when chimps come down the slopes.
- Central Tanzania: Central plateau (Dodoma, Singida) · Interior plateau, 1,000–1,500 mrainy
Hot days, cool nights year-round because of the elevation; the dry months May–October are the comfortable window.
- Central Tanzania: Morogoro and the southern parks · Eastern edge of the plateau toward the coastrainy
Wetter than Dodoma; Mikumi and Udzungwa are green and humid in the rains, dry and clearer from June.
- Northeast Tanzania: Arusha, Moshi, Karatu · Northern highlands, 1,000–1,500 mfine
Long rains March–May; short rains in November. Days are mild year-round, nights cool.
- Northeast Tanzania: Usambara Mountains (Lushoto) · Eastern Arc range, 1,200–1,800 mfine
Wettest March–May; mist and mud on trails. Cool enough for a jacket most evenings.
- Northeast Tanzania: Tanga coast · Indian Ocean striphot
Hot and humid most of the year; the long rains bring heavy afternoon downpours.
- Northwest Tanzania: Lake Victoria shore (Mwanza, Bukoba) · Northern lakeshore and Kagera hillsrainy
Two wet seasons: long rains roughly March–May, short rains November–December. Drier, cooler months June–September are the easiest for lake trips.
- Northwest Tanzania: Lake Tanganyika shore (Kigoma, Mahale) · Western lakeshorerainy
Dry season roughly May–October is best for Mahale chimp tracking; the wet months make forest trails harder.
- Pembwe and the Southeast: Dar es Salaam and the coast · Indian Ocean coastlinehot
Hot and humid year-round; long rains March–May, short rains November–December. Diving visibility is best in the drier months.
- Southern Highlands: Iringa and Njombe plateau · 1,500–2,000 m highlandsrainy
Cool nights year-round; June–October is dry and clear, November–April brings afternoon rain.
- Southern Highlands: Ruaha and the low south-west · Park and rift floor, 700–1,000 mrainy
Hotter and drier than the plateau; game concentrates near the Great Ruaha River in the dry season.
- Zanzibar: Zanzibar island · whole islandhot
Long rains March–May (the three wet months); short rains in November (the single wet month). June–October is drier and cooler; December–February is hot and humid. The east coast is windier and better for kite surfing June–September.
- Arusha26 °C (79 °F) / 13 °C (55 °F), 8 rain days79 °F (26 °C) / 55 °F (13 °C), 8 rain days
- Bagamoyo31 °C (88 °F) / 23 °C (73 °F), 8 rain days88 °F (31 °C) / 73 °F (23 °C), 8 rain days
- Biharamulo27 °C (81 °F) / 17 °C (63 °F), 12 rain days81 °F (27 °C) / 63 °F (17 °C), 12 rain days
- Bukoba26 °C (79 °F) / 17 °C (63 °F), 15 rain days79 °F (26 °C) / 63 °F (17 °C), 15 rain days
- Chake Chake30 °C (86 °F) / 22 °C (72 °F), 5 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 72 °F (22 °C), 5 rain days
- Dar es Salaam32 °C (90 °F) / 24 °C (75 °F), 9 rain days90 °F (32 °C) / 75 °F (24 °C), 9 rain days
- Dodoma31 °C (88 °F) / 19 °C (66 °F), 12 rain days88 °F (31 °C) / 66 °F (19 °C), 12 rain days
- Iringa26 °C (79 °F) / 15 °C (59 °F), 14 rain days79 °F (26 °C) / 59 °F (15 °C), 14 rain days
- Jambiani29 °C (84 °F) / 25 °C (77 °F), 6 rain days84 °F (29 °C) / 77 °F (25 °C), 6 rain days
- Karatu29 °C (84 °F) / 15 °C (59 °F), 5 rain days84 °F (29 °C) / 59 °F (15 °C), 5 rain days
- Katesh28 °C (82 °F) / 16 °C (61 °F), 10 rain days82 °F (28 °C) / 61 °F (16 °C), 10 rain days
- Kendwa30 °C (86 °F) / 23 °C (73 °F), 5 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 73 °F (23 °C), 5 rain days
- Kigoma29 °C (84 °F) / 21 °C (70 °F), 6 rain days84 °F (29 °C) / 70 °F (21 °C), 6 rain days
- Kilwa30 °C (86 °F) / 22 °C (72 °F), 8 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 72 °F (22 °C), 8 rain days
- Kondoa30 °C (86 °F) / 16 °C (61 °F), 3 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 61 °F (16 °C), 3 rain days
- Lagosa27 °C (81 °F) / 22 °C (72 °F), 17 rain days81 °F (27 °C) / 72 °F (22 °C), 17 rain days
- Lindi32 °C (90 °F) / 23 °C (73 °F), 13 rain days90 °F (32 °C) / 73 °F (23 °C), 13 rain days
- Lushoto27 °C (81 °F) / 16 °C (61 °F), 10 rain days81 °F (27 °C) / 61 °F (16 °C), 10 rain days
- Mafia Island30 °C (86 °F) / 23 °C (73 °F), 10 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 73 °F (23 °C), 10 rain days
- Makambako26 °C (79 °F) / 15 °C (59 °F), 16 rain days79 °F (26 °C) / 59 °F (15 °C), 16 rain days
- Masasi32 °C (90 °F) / 23 °C (73 °F), 11 rain days90 °F (32 °C) / 73 °F (23 °C), 11 rain days
- Matemwe32 °C (90 °F) / 24 °C (75 °F), 7 rain days90 °F (32 °C) / 75 °F (24 °C), 7 rain days
- Mbeya25 °C (77 °F) / 14 °C (57 °F), 18 rain days77 °F (25 °C) / 57 °F (14 °C), 18 rain days
- Mikindani30 °C (86 °F) / 22 °C (72 °F), 6 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 72 °F (22 °C), 6 rain days
- Morogoro29 °C (84 °F) / 21 °C (70 °F), 16 rain days84 °F (29 °C) / 70 °F (21 °C), 16 rain days
- Moshi27 °C (81 °F) / 15 °C (59 °F), 8 rain days81 °F (27 °C) / 59 °F (15 °C), 8 rain days
- Mpanda30 °C (86 °F) / 21 °C (70 °F), 12 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 70 °F (21 °C), 12 rain days
- Mpwapwa30 °C (86 °F) / 18 °C (64 °F), 9 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 64 °F (18 °C), 9 rain days
- Mto Wa Mbu28 °C (82 °F) / 16 °C (61 °F), 9 rain days82 °F (28 °C) / 61 °F (16 °C), 9 rain days
- Mtwara31 °C (88 °F) / 24 °C (75 °F), 11 rain days88 °F (31 °C) / 75 °F (24 °C), 11 rain days
- Mwanza28 °C (82 °F) / 18 °C (64 °F), 14 rain days82 °F (28 °C) / 64 °F (18 °C), 14 rain days
- Njombe24 °C (75 °F) / 14 °C (57 °F), 18 rain days75 °F (24 °C) / 57 °F (14 °C), 18 rain days
- Nungwi32 °C (90 °F) / 24 °C (75 °F), 9 rain days90 °F (32 °C) / 75 °F (24 °C), 9 rain days
- Paje32 °C (90 °F) / 24 °C (75 °F), 12 rain days90 °F (32 °C) / 75 °F (24 °C), 12 rain days
- Singida29 °C (84 °F) / 20 °C (68 °F), 12 rain days84 °F (29 °C) / 68 °F (20 °C), 12 rain days
- Sirari30 °C (86 °F) / 20 °C (68 °F), 12 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 68 °F (20 °C), 12 rain days
- Songea28 °C (82 °F) / 18 °C (64 °F), 14 rain days82 °F (28 °C) / 64 °F (18 °C), 14 rain days
- Stone Town32 °C (90 °F) / 24 °C (75 °F), 10 rain days90 °F (32 °C) / 75 °F (24 °C), 10 rain days
- Sumbawanga28 °C (82 °F) / 16 °C (61 °F), 5 rain days82 °F (28 °C) / 61 °F (16 °C), 5 rain days
- Tabora30 °C (86 °F) / 18 °C (64 °F), 5 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 64 °F (18 °C), 5 rain days
- Tanga30 °C (86 °F) / 23 °C (73 °F), 5 rain days86 °F (30 °C) / 73 °F (23 °C), 5 rain days
- Tukuyu27 °C (81 °F) / 16 °C (61 °F), 13 rain days81 °F (27 °C) / 61 °F (16 °C), 13 rain days
Festivals and holidays
Dates as our data lists them. Moving holidays (lunar and Islamic calendars, Easter) shift every year: check the date for your year before you build a trip on it.
Independence Day
9 Dec
Public holiday.
Christmas big impact
25–26 Dec
Zanzibar and lodges fully booked.
Holiday safari season begins
Mid-December · Arusha
Holiday-period demand pushes up hotel and vehicle prices alongside the dry-season peak.
Peak safari season start
December–February · Arusha
Southern Serengeti calving season draws safari traffic through Arusha; book lodges and vehicles early.
Crowds and prices
- Crowds · Tanzania
- High
- Prices · Tanzania
- High
High-price month: see what to book ahead.
Compare two months
Weather, crowds and prices for any two months in Tanzania, side by side.
Verdict
Dec: Mixed
Jan: Great (better)
Crowds
Dec: High
Jan: Medium
Prices
Dec: High
Jan: Medium
Festivals listed
Dec: 4
Jan: 4
December: Green and showery; herds return to the south; Christmas rates on Zanzibar.
January: Herds gather on the southern Serengeti plains around Ndutu; calving starts late in the month.
Tanzania: figures are long-term averages from this guide, not a forecast.
What to pack
- A rain jacket or umbrella and shoes that dry fast
Where to go in December
Rated best or good this month
Best months: Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb
Best months: Oct–Mar (dry season, cooler sea breezes)
Best months: Jun–Oct (dry, cool nights); also Dec–Feb
Best months: Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb
Best months: Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb
Best months: Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb
Best months: Jun–Oct (dry, calm) and Dec–Feb (hot, clear water)
Best months: Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb
Best months: Jun–Oct (dry, clear); Oct–Apr for Kitulo flowers
Best months: Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb
Best months: Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb
Best months: Jun–Oct, Dec–Feb