When to go · Egypt
Egypt in December
Good month. Peak season; Christmas–New Year prices are the year's highest.
Key facts
- Verdict
- Good
- Crowds
- High
- Egypt
- Prices
- High
- Egypt
Verdict
Peak season; Christmas–New Year prices are the year's highest.
Is another month better than December?
December is rated good. These months rate higher:
- MarchGreatWarm; khamsin dust days start. Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr in early March 2027 (check).
- AprilGreatHeating up in the south; Easter and Sham el-Nessim busy.
- OctoberGreatSeason opens: the Abu Simbel sun festival on 22 Oct; Nile cruises restart in full.
- NovemberGreatWarm and clear; one of the best months for Cairo and the south.
Weather in December
- Cairo and the Delta · Cairo, Giza, Saqqaracool
Mild winters, hot dusty summers around 35 °C (95 °F); spring khamsin winds (Mar–May) bring sand haze some days.Mild winters, hot dusty summers around 95 °F (35 °C); spring khamsin winds (Mar–May) bring sand haze some days.
- Upper Egypt (Nile Valley) · Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbelbest weather
Dry all year; 40 °C (104 °F)+ from May to September. Winter days are warm, nights cool.Dry all year; 104 °F (40 °C)+ from May to September. Winter days are warm, nights cool.
- Mediterranean coast · Alexandria, El Alameinrainy
The only rainy part of Egypt in winter; the escape from summer heat for Cairenes.
- Red Sea and South Sinai · Hurghada, Marsa Alam, Sharm el-Sheikh, Dahabfine
Diving all year; winter water is about 21–22 °C (70–72 °F) and windy; summer air tops 38 °C (100 °F).Diving all year; winter water is about 70–72 °F (21–22 °C) and windy; summer air tops 100 °F (38 °C).
- Western Desert oases · Siwa, Bahariya, the White Desertbest weather
Cold desert nights in winter; unbearable summer days. Check travel advice and permits.
- Lower Egypt: Cairo and the Delta · Nile Valley and Deltafine
Mild winters, hot dry summers; Delta humidity is higher than Cairo. Best Oct–Apr.
- Lower Egypt: Mediterranean coast (Alexandria, El Alamein, Port Said) · North coastcool
Sea breeze keeps summer bearable; winter rain and rough seas. Best Apr–Oct.
- Middle Egypt: Nile valley (Beni Suef to Qus) · the whole regionfine
Desert climate with no real rain. March–April and October–November are the workable windows; May–September afternoons pass 38 °C (100 °F) and sites offer no shade.Desert climate with no real rain. March–April and October–November are the workable windows; May–September afternoons pass 100 °F (38 °C) and sites offer no shade.
- Red Sea Coast: Red Sea Coast · Port Suez to the Sudanese borderfine
Warm and dry year-round; sea is swimmable all year. Best diving and air temperatures March–May and September–November. July–August air 35 °C (95 °F)+ with high humidity on the coast; winter nights can be cool and windy.Warm and dry year-round; sea is swimmable all year. Best diving and air temperatures March–May and September–November. July–August air 95 °F (35 °C)+ with high humidity on the coast; winter nights can be cool and windy.
- Sinai: Red Sea coast (Sharm, Dahab, Nuweiba, Taba) · east coast stripfine
Sea swimming and diving work year-round; July–August air temperatures are punishing on land. Spring and autumn are the comfortable peaks.
- Sinai: Interior mountains (St Catherine, Mount Sinai) · central South Sinaicool
High elevation: January–February lows average about 2 °C (36 °F), and summer days are hotter than the coast.High elevation: January–February lows average about 36 °F (2 °C), and summer days are hotter than the coast.
- Upper Egypt: Luxor · Nile Valley, Upper Egyptbest weather
Desert climate: 40 °C (104 °F)+ afternoons June–August; winter days are mild but nights can drop near 8 °C (46 °F). Rain is rare.Desert climate: 104 °F (40 °C)+ afternoons June–August; winter days are mild but nights can drop near 46 °F (8 °C). Rain is rare.
- Upper Egypt: Aswan · Nile Valley, near the First Cataractbest weather
Hotter and drier than Luxor; summer sightseeing is best split into early morning and late afternoon.
- Western Desert: Western Desert oases · Siwa, Bahariyya, Farafra, Dakhla and Khargafine
October to April is the more workable season for desert travel; check local conditions before camping.
- Cairo20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 2 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 2 rain days
- Abu Kabir21 °C (70 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 1 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 1 rain days
- Abu Simbel25 °C (77 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 0 rain days77 °F (25 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 0 rain days
- Ain Sokhna22 °C (72 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 2 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 2 rain days
- Alexandria20 °C (68 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 9 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 9 rain days
- Arish20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 7 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 7 rain days
- Assiut21 °C (70 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 0 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 0 rain days
- Aswan25 °C (77 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 0 rain days77 °F (25 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 0 rain days
- Bahariyya22 °C (72 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 0 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 0 rain days
- Banha20 °C (68 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 5 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 5 rain days
- Beni Hasan21 °C (70 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 0 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 0 rain days
- Beni Suef21 °C (70 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 1 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 1 rain days
- Dahab22 °C (72 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 2 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 2 rain days
- Damanhur21 °C (70 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 5 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 5 rain days
- Desouk20 °C (68 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 2 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 2 rain days
- Dumyat20 °C (68 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 6 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 6 rain days
- Edfu21 °C (70 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 5 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 5 rain days
- El Alamein20 °C (68 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 7 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 7 rain days
- El-Ashmunein21 °C (70 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 0 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 0 rain days
- El Gouna22.7 °C (73 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 1 rain days73 °F (22.7 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 1 rain days
- El Quseir23.2 °C (74 °F) / 15.5 °C (60 °F), 1 rain days74 °F (23.2 °C) / 60 °F (15.5 °C), 1 rain days
- Esna22 °C (72 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 2 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 2 rain days
- Farafra22 °C (72 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 0 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 0 rain days
- Fayum20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 2 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 2 rain days
- Hurghada24 °C (75 °F) / 13 °C (55 °F), 1 rain days75 °F (24 °C) / 55 °F (13 °C), 1 rain days
- Ismailia21 °C (70 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 5 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 5 rain days
- Kharga Oasis24 °C (75 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 0 rain days75 °F (24 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 0 rain days
- Kom Ombo26 °C (79 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 0 rain days79 °F (26 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 0 rain days
- Lisht20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 1 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 1 rain days
- Luxor24 °C (75 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 0 rain days75 °F (24 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 0 rain days
- Mallawi21 °C (70 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 0 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 0 rain days
- Mansoura22 °C (72 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 10 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 10 rain days
- Marsa Alam23 °C (73 °F) / 14 °C (57 °F), 1 rain days73 °F (23 °C) / 57 °F (14 °C), 1 rain days
- Marsa Matruh9.6 °C (49 °F) / 11.2 °C (52 °F), 0 rain days49 °F (9.6 °C) / 52 °F (11.2 °C), 0 rain days
- Memphis, Egypt20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 3 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 3 rain days
- Minya21 °C (70 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 0 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 0 rain days
- Mount Sinai16 °C (61 °F) / 4 °C (39 °F), 4 rain days61 °F (16 °C) / 39 °F (4 °C), 4 rain days
- New Administrative Capital22 °C (72 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 2 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 2 rain days
- Nuweiba22 °C (72 °F) / 13 °C (55 °F), 2 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 55 °F (13 °C), 2 rain days
- Port Ghalib26 °C (79 °F) / 15 °C (59 °F), 1 rain days79 °F (26 °C) / 59 °F (15 °C), 1 rain days
- Port Safaga23 °C (73 °F) / 13 °C (55 °F), 2 rain days73 °F (23 °C) / 55 °F (13 °C), 2 rain days
- Port Said20 °C (68 °F) / 14 °C (57 °F), 8 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 57 °F (14 °C), 8 rain days
- Port Suez11.8 °C (53 °F) / 3 °C (37 °F), 20 rain days53 °F (11.8 °C) / 37 °F (3 °C), 20 rain days
- Rosetta20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 5 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 5 rain days
- Saqqara21 °C (70 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 3 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 3 rain days
- Sharm el-Sheikh24 °C (75 °F) / 16 °C (61 °F), 1 rain days75 °F (24 °C) / 61 °F (16 °C), 1 rain days
- Silsila22 °C (72 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 2 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 2 rain days
- Siwa20 °C (68 °F) / 6 °C (43 °F), 1 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 43 °F (6 °C), 1 rain days
- Sohag19 °C (66 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 2 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 2 rain days
- Soma Bay23 °C (73 °F) / 14 °C (57 °F), 0 rain days73 °F (23 °C) / 57 °F (14 °C), 0 rain days
- Taba Heights22 °C (72 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 5 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 5 rain days
- Taba22 °C (72 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 3 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 3 rain days
- Tanta20 °C (68 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 12 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 12 rain days
- Tell Basta20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 3 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 3 rain days
- Wadi El Natrun19 °C (66 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 5 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 5 rain days
- Zagazig20 °C (68 °F) / 11 °C (52 °F), 5 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 52 °F (11 °C), 5 rain days
Crowds and prices
- Crowds · Egypt
- High
- Prices · Egypt
- High
High-price month: see what to book ahead.
Compare two months
Weather, crowds and prices for any two months in Egypt, side by side.
Verdict
Dec: Good
Mar: Great (better)
Crowds
Dec: High
Mar: Medium
Prices
Dec: High
Mar: Medium
Festivals listed
Dec: 0
Mar: 4
December: Peak season; Christmas–New Year prices are the year's highest.
March: Warm; khamsin dust days start. Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr in early March 2027 (check).
Egypt: figures are long-term averages from this guide, not a forecast.
What to pack
- Layers: a fleece or light jacket
- A rain jacket or umbrella and shoes that dry fast
Where to go in December
Rated best or good this month
Upper Egypt (Nile Valley)
Best weather of the year (Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel)
Western Desert oases
Best weather of the year (Siwa, Bahariya, the White Desert)
Cool; year-end peak season.
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Nov–Feb
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr