When to go · Egypt
Egypt in January
Good month. Peak Nile season: warm days, cool nights. Cruises and Luxor hotels book out around New Year.
Key facts
- Verdict
- Good
- Crowds
- High
- Egypt
- Prices
- High
- Egypt
Verdict
Peak Nile season: warm days, cool nights. Cruises and Luxor hotels book out around New Year.
Is another month better than January?
January is rated good. These months rate higher:
- MarchGreatWarm; khamsin dust days start. Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr in early March 2027 (check).
- AprilGreatHeating up in the south; Easter and Sham el-Nessim busy.
- OctoberGreatSeason opens: the Abu Simbel sun festival on 22 Oct; Nile cruises restart in full.
- NovemberGreatWarm and clear; one of the best months for Cairo and the south.
Weather in January
- Cairo and the Delta · Cairo, Giza, Saqqaracool
Mild winters, hot dusty summers around 35 °C (95 °F); spring khamsin winds (Mar–May) bring sand haze some days.Mild winters, hot dusty summers around 95 °F (35 °C); spring khamsin winds (Mar–May) bring sand haze some days.
- Upper Egypt (Nile Valley) · Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbelbest weather
Dry all year; 40 °C (104 °F)+ from May to September. Winter days are warm, nights cool.Dry all year; 104 °F (40 °C)+ from May to September. Winter days are warm, nights cool.
- Mediterranean coast · Alexandria, El Alameinrainy
The only rainy part of Egypt in winter; the escape from summer heat for Cairenes.
- Red Sea and South Sinai · Hurghada, Marsa Alam, Sharm el-Sheikh, Dahabfine
Diving all year; winter water is about 21–22 °C (70–72 °F) and windy; summer air tops 38 °C (100 °F).Diving all year; winter water is about 70–72 °F (21–22 °C) and windy; summer air tops 100 °F (38 °C).
- Western Desert oases · Siwa, Bahariya, the White Desertcool
Cold desert nights in winter; unbearable summer days. Check travel advice and permits.
- Lower Egypt: Cairo and the Delta · Nile Valley and Deltafine
Mild winters, hot dry summers; Delta humidity is higher than Cairo. Best Oct–Apr.
- Lower Egypt: Mediterranean coast (Alexandria, El Alamein, Port Said) · North coastcool
Sea breeze keeps summer bearable; winter rain and rough seas. Best Apr–Oct.
- Middle Egypt: Nile valley (Beni Suef to Qus) · the whole regionfine
Desert climate with no real rain. March–April and October–November are the workable windows; May–September afternoons pass 38 °C (100 °F) and sites offer no shade.Desert climate with no real rain. March–April and October–November are the workable windows; May–September afternoons pass 100 °F (38 °C) and sites offer no shade.
- Red Sea Coast: Red Sea Coast · Port Suez to the Sudanese borderfine
Warm and dry year-round; sea is swimmable all year. Best diving and air temperatures March–May and September–November. July–August air 35 °C (95 °F)+ with high humidity on the coast; winter nights can be cool and windy.Warm and dry year-round; sea is swimmable all year. Best diving and air temperatures March–May and September–November. July–August air 95 °F (35 °C)+ with high humidity on the coast; winter nights can be cool and windy.
- Sinai: Red Sea coast (Sharm, Dahab, Nuweiba, Taba) · east coast stripfine
Sea swimming and diving work year-round; July–August air temperatures are punishing on land. Spring and autumn are the comfortable peaks.
- Sinai: Interior mountains (St Catherine, Mount Sinai) · central South Sinaicool
High elevation: January–February lows average about 2 °C (36 °F), and summer days are hotter than the coast.High elevation: January–February lows average about 36 °F (2 °C), and summer days are hotter than the coast.
- Upper Egypt: Luxor · Nile Valley, Upper Egyptbest weather
Desert climate: 40 °C (104 °F)+ afternoons June–August; winter days are mild but nights can drop near 8 °C (46 °F). Rain is rare.Desert climate: 104 °F (40 °C)+ afternoons June–August; winter days are mild but nights can drop near 46 °F (8 °C). Rain is rare.
- Upper Egypt: Aswan · Nile Valley, near the First Cataractbest weather
Hotter and drier than Luxor; summer sightseeing is best split into early morning and late afternoon.
- Western Desert: Western Desert oases · Siwa, Bahariyya, Farafra, Dakhla and Khargabest weather
October to April is the more workable season for desert travel; check local conditions before camping.
- Cairo19 °C (66 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 2 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 2 rain days
- Abu Kabir19 °C (66 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 1 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 1 rain days
- Abu Simbel24 °C (75 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 0 rain days75 °F (24 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 0 rain days
- Ain Sokhna20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 2 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 2 rain days
- Alexandria18 °C (64 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 11 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 11 rain days
- Arish18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 8 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 8 rain days
- Assiut20 °C (68 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 0 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 0 rain days
- Aswan23 °C (73 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 0 rain days73 °F (23 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 0 rain days
- Bahariyya20 °C (68 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 0 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 0 rain days
- Banha18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 5 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 5 rain days
- Beni Hasan19 °C (66 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 0 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 0 rain days
- Beni Suef19 °C (66 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 1 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 1 rain days
- Dahab21 °C (70 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 1 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 1 rain days
- Damanhur19 °C (66 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 5 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 5 rain days
- Desouk18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 2 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 2 rain days
- Dumyat18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 6 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 6 rain days
- Edfu19 °C (66 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 5 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 5 rain days
- El Alamein18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 8 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 8 rain days
- El-Ashmunein20 °C (68 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 0 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 0 rain days
- El Gouna21.3 °C (70 °F) / 9.4 °C (49 °F), 0 rain days70 °F (21.3 °C) / 49 °F (9.4 °C), 0 rain days
- El Quseir21.9 °C (71 °F) / 13.8 °C (57 °F), 0 rain days71 °F (21.9 °C) / 57 °F (13.8 °C), 0 rain days
- Esna20 °C (68 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 2 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 2 rain days
- Farafra20 °C (68 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 0 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 0 rain days
- Fayum18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 2 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 2 rain days
- Hurghada22 °C (72 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 1 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 1 rain days
- Ismailia19 °C (66 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 5 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 5 rain days
- Kharga Oasis22 °C (72 °F) / 7 °C (45 °F), 0 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 45 °F (7 °C), 0 rain days
- Kom Ombo25 °C (77 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 0 rain days77 °F (25 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 0 rain days
- Lisht19 °C (66 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 1 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 1 rain days
- Luxor23 °C (73 °F) / 7 °C (45 °F), 3 rain days73 °F (23 °C) / 45 °F (7 °C), 3 rain days
- Mallawi19 °C (66 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 0 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 0 rain days
- Mansoura19 °C (66 °F) / 7 °C (45 °F), 11 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 45 °F (7 °C), 11 rain days
- Marsa Alam22 °C (72 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 1 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 1 rain days
- Marsa Matruh9.5 °C (49 °F) / 9.5 °C (49 °F), 0 rain days49 °F (9.5 °C) / 49 °F (9.5 °C), 0 rain days
- Memphis, Egypt19 °C (66 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 3 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 3 rain days
- Minya19 °C (66 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 0 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 0 rain days
- Mount Sinai14 °C (57 °F) / 2 °C (36 °F), 3 rain days57 °F (14 °C) / 36 °F (2 °C), 3 rain days
- New Administrative Capital20 °C (68 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 2 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 2 rain days
- Nuweiba21 °C (70 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 2 rain days70 °F (21 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 2 rain days
- Port Ghalib24 °C (75 °F) / 13 °C (55 °F), 0 rain days75 °F (24 °C) / 55 °F (13 °C), 0 rain days
- Port Safaga22 °C (72 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 2 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 2 rain days
- Port Said18 °C (64 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 16 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 16 rain days
- Port Suez10.5 °C (51 °F) / 5 °C (41 °F), 19 rain days51 °F (10.5 °C) / 41 °F (5 °C), 19 rain days
- Rosetta18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 5 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 5 rain days
- Saqqara19 °C (66 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 3 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 3 rain days
- Sharm el-Sheikh22 °C (72 °F) / 14 °C (57 °F), 3 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 57 °F (14 °C), 3 rain days
- Silsila20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 2 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 2 rain days
- Siwa19 °C (66 °F) / 5 °C (41 °F), 1 rain days66 °F (19 °C) / 41 °F (5 °C), 1 rain days
- Sohag18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 2 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 2 rain days
- Soma Bay22 °C (72 °F) / 12 °C (54 °F), 0 rain days72 °F (22 °C) / 54 °F (12 °C), 0 rain days
- Taba Heights20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 5 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 5 rain days
- Taba20 °C (68 °F) / 10 °C (50 °F), 2 rain days68 °F (20 °C) / 50 °F (10 °C), 2 rain days
- Tanta13 °C (55 °F) / 6 °C (43 °F), 13 rain days55 °F (13 °C) / 43 °F (6 °C), 13 rain days
- Tell Basta18 °C (64 °F) / 8 °C (46 °F), 3 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 46 °F (8 °C), 3 rain days
- Wadi El Natrun18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 5 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 5 rain days
- Zagazig18 °C (64 °F) / 9 °C (48 °F), 5 rain days64 °F (18 °C) / 48 °F (9 °C), 5 rain days
Festivals and holidays
Dates as our data lists them. Moving holidays (lunar and Islamic calendars, Easter) shift every year: check the date for your year before you build a trip on it.
Coptic Christmas
7 Jan
Public holiday; church services.
Revolution Day / Police Day
25 Jan
Public holiday.
Crowds and prices
- Crowds · Egypt
- High
- Prices · Egypt
- High
High-price month: see what to book ahead.
Compare two months
Weather, crowds and prices for any two months in Egypt, side by side.
Verdict
Jan: Good
Mar: Great (better)
Crowds
Jan: High
Mar: Medium
Prices
Jan: High
Mar: Medium
Festivals listed
Jan: 2
Mar: 4
January: Peak Nile season: warm days, cool nights. Cruises and Luxor hotels book out around New Year.
March: Warm; khamsin dust days start. Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr in early March 2027 (check).
Egypt: figures are long-term averages from this guide, not a forecast.
What to pack
- Layers: a fleece or light jacket
- A rain jacket or umbrella and shoes that dry fast
Where to go in January
Rated best or good this month
Upper Egypt (Nile Valley)
Best weather of the year (Luxor, Aswan, Abu Simbel)
Cool, some rain; good month.
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Nov–Feb
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr
Best months: Oct–Apr